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l' AGIP distrugge foreste Equadoriane
L' AGIP fa parte di un consorzio che sta per costruire un oleodotto il
quale attraversera' porzioni di foresta pluviale in Equador.
Dettagli sotto
Saluti
Alessandro Gimona
Ecolological disaster in Ecuador:
European and North American oil companies threaten one of the most
important protected rainforests in South America with crude oil
pipeline
We are in strong need of your help in order to prevent an impending
ecological disaster in Ecuador:
A consortium of multinational companies led by Occidental Petroleum,
Alberta Energy and Chase Manhattan Bank is proposing to build an oil
pipeline
through pristine cloud forests in northwestern Ecuador. This project
would destroy unique habitat that harbors over 450 species of birds
(5% of
the
world?s total), imperil a host of endangered plants and animals and
undermine the livelihoods of local residents dependent on ecotourism.
This would be a disaster for environment and local communities.
Two routes have been proposed and approved by the Ecuadorian
government
to pump heavy crude oil from the Amazon to Ecuador?s Pacific coast.
The
so-called Northern route is proposed by OCP Ltd., a multinational
consortium including Occidental Petroleum (US), Kerr-McGee Energy
(US), Agip
Oil
(Italy), Alberta Energy Corporation (Canada), Repsol-YPF
(Spain/Argentina) and Techint (Argentina). Chase Manhattan Corporation
(US)
is providing
financing.The government has also approved a southern route, which
follows
the
path of an existing pipeline and passes primarily through previously
deforested
areas, thus causing far less environmental impact.
The northern route is estimated to cost US$ 594 million and would
carry
up to 350,000 barrels of crude oil per day. In contrast, the southern
route
will cost less - US$ 544 million - and have a higher carrying capacity
up to 378,000 barrels per day. Moreover volcanic activity last
occurred
along
the proposed northern route only two years ago when Volcán Pichincha,
near
Mindo, exploded causing massive destruction on the opposite side of
Quito.
A new pipeline is important for the economic development of Ecuador,
but
the same objectives can be met with far less environmental damage if
the
right route is chosen and proper safeguards established from the very
outset.
Help us, please, to spread infos on this scandal, especially in the
press or to ! If possible, contact influential persons (politicians,
press).
Perhaps you could poste this pipeline problem on your homepage or in
your
newsletter and if it is possible in press? More information you find
on the
page of
birdlife international: www.wing-wbsj.or.jp/birdlife/mindo.htm
Ideas and hints on how to spread this news are greatly appreciated.
Please send them to COMITÉ PRO RUTA DE MENOR IMPACTO
(pipeline@ecnet.ec)
or me.
Thank you very much.
Petra Wester
--------------------------------
Dipl.-Biol. Petra Wester
Universität Osnabrück
FB 5 / FG Ökologie
Barbarastr. 11
49076 Osnabrück
FAX: 0180/505255865587
e-mail: wester@biologie.uni-osnabrueck.de
or PetraWester@lycos.de
Alessandro Gimona
agimona@libero.it