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pesci transgenici: USDI esprime preoccuapzioni
- Subject: pesci transgenici: USDI esprime preoccuapzioni
- From: "AlessandroGimona"<agimona at libero.it>
- Date: Mon, 8 May 2000 13:01:42 +0200
Ancora una volta il messaggio e' lo stesso: c'e' troppa fretta nel rilascio di organismi transgenici. Il dipartimento US degli affari interni invita alla cautela nell'introduzione nell'ambiente di pesci modificati geneticamente. (Modelli indicano che i salmoni transgenici possono causare l'estinzione della popolazione selvatica). Alessandro Gimona (Notizia Reuters) William Brown, a science adviser to Interior Secretary Bruce Babbitt, said the department was concerned that some new genetically altered organisms could inadvertently harm the environment, much like invasive plants. For example, the less than 200 remaining Atlantic salmon living in Maine rivers could be quickly wiped out if transgenic fish grown in nearby aquaculture farms escape their pens, Brown said. A similar risk is posed by developers of transgenic aquarium fish, which are engineered to be bigger, stronger and more colorful than conventional varieties. "Maybe the situation can be managed just fine," Brown told a National Academy of Sciences committee studying biotech food and environmental issues. "But I'm worried that some of these species are falling between the cracks of current regulations." He urged the committee to take a close look at how federal safeguards can be developed for organisms that might be a new threat to endangered species. U.S. regulations for genetically modified organisms are administered by the Food and Drug Administration, the Environmental Protection Agency and the U.S. Agriculture Department. The FDA handles food safety and labeling, the EPA monitors crops engineered to repel pests, and the USDA oversees field testing of transgenic crops. The Interior Department, which has taken little part in federal biotech policies, administers public lands as well as protecting endangered species.
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