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WEEKLY NEWS ISSUE of: 17-06-2003 - DOC. CONGO RDC/CHILDREN

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COUNTRY:	DEM. REP. of CONG (RDC)
AUTHOR: 	Watchlist on Children and Armed Conflict New York, NY
DATE:		JUNE 2003 (16 June)
TITLE:		The Impact of Armed Conflict on Children
		in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC)
CONTENTS: Children in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have suffered systematic torture and cruelty during Congo's five-year war, according to a new report by the Watchlist on Children and Armed Conflict. Both foreign and domestic governments and armed groups have committed gross violations against children, including assault, rape, abduction, sexual torture, forced displacement, underage recruitment into armed forces and forced participation in the illegal exploitation of natural resources. The Impact of Conflict on Children in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), a 36-page report released today by the Watchlist on Children and Armed Conflict documents the following situation in DRC: * Over 12 percent of children do not reach their first birthday; * 3 million children are without access to education; * Malnutrition rates exceed 40% in some areas; * 400,000 primary-aged children have been displaced from their homes; * Tens of thousands of children have been recruited as child soldiers; * Gender-based violence, including rape of girls, is widespread. - The war in DRC has claimed an estimated 3.3 million lives, mostly women and children, since 1998. In Ituri District, the site of recent violence, children have been forced to witness parents and grandparents being hacked to death; young girls raped in front of their families; children forced to kill their close relatives; children and other hospital patients dragged from their beds and killed; children, including infants, dying after being locked up without food or water; and children killed, some shot in the back, in massacres along with hundreds of other civilians. NOTE - The full report in PDF format is also available at : http://www.watchlist.org/reports/dr_congo.report.pdf

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